This blood test measures an enzyme called aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Enzymes are chemicals that help the cells of your body work. AST is found in red blood cells, liver cells, and muscle cells, including the heart. It is released into the blood when these cells are damaged.
This enzyme is also called serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, or SGOT.
AST is an enzyme found in high levels in the liver, heart, and muscles. It is also found in lesser amounts in other tissues. An enzyme is a protein that causes a specific chemical change in the body.
This test is mainly done along with other tests (such as ALT, ALP, and bilirubin) to diagnose and monitor liver disease.
The normal range is 10 to 34 U/L.
*Reference ranges are provided as general guidance only. To interpret test results use the reference range in the laboratory report.
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